Find Criminal Records in King and Queen County
King and Queen County criminal history records are held by the Circuit Court Clerk and the General District Court in King and Queen Court House, Virginia. Whether you need to search a felony case, look up a misdemeanor record, or find information on a criminal matter in this small rural county, this page covers the courts and online tools available to help. King and Queen County is part of the 9th Judicial Circuit of Virginia.
King and Queen County Overview
King and Queen County Circuit Court Criminal Records
The King and Queen County Circuit Court operates within the 9th Judicial Circuit of Virginia. It is the trial court with the broadest powers in the county and handles all serious felony criminal cases, as well as civil cases with claims over $25,000, family matters, and appeals from the General District Court. Felony convictions and related criminal case records are filed and kept by the Circuit Court Clerk's Office.
Circuit courts in Virginia are courts of record. That means every filing, motion, order, and judgment is documented and kept on file. Criminal case records from the King and Queen Circuit Court are public records under Virginia law. Most people can request access by visiting the Clerk's Office in person, sending a written request by mail, or calling during business hours. Staff can locate records by defendant name or case number.
The Virginia Judicial System's page at vacourts.gov explains how Virginia circuit courts work across all counties, including King and Queen. The screenshot below shows the King and Queen Circuit Court official page.
The King and Queen Circuit Court page on vacourts.gov displays clerk contact information and hours for accessing criminal history records in the county.
| Office | King and Queen County Circuit Court Clerk |
|---|---|
| County Seat | King and Queen Court House, Virginia |
| Judicial Circuit | 9th Judicial Circuit of Virginia |
| Website | vacourts.gov - Circuit Courts |
General District Court in King and Queen County
The King and Queen General District Court is part of the 9th Judicial District of Virginia. It handles misdemeanor criminal cases, traffic violations, and preliminary hearings for felony charges. Most criminal matters in King and Queen County start here. Misdemeanor records and preliminary hearing documents are part of the court's public record.
The screenshot below shows the King and Queen General District Court page from vacourts.gov, which lists court contact details, hours, and hearing schedule information.
The General District Court page for King and Queen County shows court hours, clerk contact information, and case-related resources for criminal and traffic matters.
For small-county courts like King and Queen, in-person contact is often the most reliable way to check on a specific case. You can also use the statewide online portal at eapps.courts.state.va.us/gdcourts/ to search misdemeanor and traffic cases online.
King and Queen County Sheriff's Office
The King and Queen County Sheriff's Office is the primary law enforcement agency for the county. The Sheriff's Office handles patrol, investigations, arrests, and courthouse security. Arrest records and incident reports from King and Queen County originate with this office before moving into the court system.
To request arrest records or incident reports from King and Queen County, contact the Sheriff's Office directly. For public records requests, you can submit a written FOIA request. The Sheriff's Office can direct you to the right records or point you to the court that handled the case. Virginia Code 19.2-389 governs the release of criminal history records at the state and local level.
Search Criminal History in King and Queen County
Virginia offers free public online tools for searching criminal history records. King and Queen County cases can be searched through the Circuit Court Online Case Information System (OCIS) and the General District Court portal. Both systems are available without a login and cover cases going back several years.
The Virginia Circuit Court Online Case Information System (OCIS) is the best place to search for felony and misdemeanor appeal cases filed in King and Queen County's circuit court. Search by name or case number. Results show charge details, case disposition, and sentencing information. The system is maintained by the Office of the Executive Secretary of the Supreme Court of Virginia and is updated regularly.
For misdemeanor and traffic cases, use the Virginia General District Court Case Information System. This portal covers the King and Queen General District Court. Search by name, case number, or hearing date. The combined case search portal at vacourts.gov/caseinfo/home links to both systems from one location. Note: For certified copies of case records, contact the King and Queen Circuit Court Clerk directly.
Virginia State Police Criminal Record Checks
The Virginia State Police (VSP) runs the Civil and Applicant Records Exchange (CARE) program, which handles criminal record checks for the general public. Submit Form SP-167 to request a name-based criminal history check. Full details and instructions are on the VSP criminal record check page.
Under Virginia Code 19.2-389, criminal history record information may be released to courts, law enforcement, and the public for authorized purposes. The CARE program handles three types of searches: name-based public checks (SP-167), employer checks (SP-230), and fingerprint-based volunteer checks (SP-266). The VSP state-level check is a good option when you need a broader criminal history search that goes beyond a single county's court records. Questions about criminal records law can be directed to the Virginia Lawyer Referral Service at (800) 552-7977.
VADOC Inmate Locator
The Virginia Department of Corrections (VADOC) operates a free online inmate locator that the public can use to find people currently serving state prison sentences. Search by name or by a seven-digit inmate ID. Results show the facility and expected release date.
This tool only covers people in VADOC state facilities. People held in the King and Queen County local jail, those awaiting trial, or those serving short county sentences are not shown here. For local detention, contact the King and Queen County Sheriff's Office. VADOC updates its data daily.
Criminal Records Access in King and Queen County
Virginia law presumes most court records are open to the public. Under Code Sections 16.1-69.54:1 and 17.1-208, criminal case filings, dockets, and dispositions are available for public inspection. Virginia Code 19.2-389 sets the rules for releasing criminal history record information to courts, law enforcement agencies, and individuals for authorized purposes.
Some records are restricted. Juvenile criminal records are confidential. Expunged records are removed from public view after a court grants the petition. Records tied to active investigations may also be withheld temporarily. The Circuit Court Clerk and General District Court Clerk in King and Queen County can tell you what is and is not accessible for a specific case. If you believe a public record is being improperly withheld, Virginia's Freedom of Information Act gives you a process to challenge that denial.
Cities Near King and Queen County
King and Queen County is rural with no independent cities within its borders. The closest qualifying cities are in the surrounding region.
Nearby Counties
These counties border King and Queen County in the Middle Peninsula region of Virginia.