Access Lexington Criminal Records
Lexington criminal history records are maintained through the Rockbridge Circuit Court and the Lexington/Rockbridge General District Court, both part of Virginia's 25th Judicial Circuit. Lexington is an independent city that shares court facilities with Rockbridge County, so the same courts serve both jurisdictions. If you want to find criminal case records in Lexington, you work through these shared courts and the Virginia State Police. This page covers what each source holds, how to search online, and how to get copies.
Lexington Overview
Lexington Circuit Court Criminal Records
For Lexington, circuit court matters go through the Rockbridge Circuit Court. The court is located at 20 South Randolph Street, Suite 101, Lexington, VA 24450. The main phone number is (540) 463-2232. The Rockbridge Circuit Court is part of Virginia's 25th Judicial Circuit and has the broadest jurisdiction of any trial court in the area. It handles all felony criminal cases for Lexington and Rockbridge County, civil cases over $25,000, family law matters, probate, and appeals from lower courts.
The Clerk of Circuit Court maintains all court records including criminal case files, civil case files, land records, and related documents. Criminal records at the circuit level include felony charges, indictments, pleas, verdicts, and sentencing orders. These records are public unless sealed by court order. The clerk is the custodian of these records and can help you locate a case or provide certified copies. Fees apply for copies of court documents.
| Office | Rockbridge Circuit Court (25th Judicial Circuit) |
|---|---|
| Address | 20 South Randolph Street, Suite 101, Lexington, VA 24450 |
| Phone | (540) 463-2232 |
| Website | vacourts.gov - Rockbridge Circuit Court |
| Jurisdiction | Felony criminal cases, civil cases over $25,000, appeals |
Criminal history checks related to Lexington are conducted under Virginia Code § 19.2-389, the same statute that governs access to criminal records across the state. Rockbridge County criminal records may also be obtained through the Rockbridge County Sheriff's Office or the Virginia State Police, depending on what type of record you need.
General District Court in Lexington
The Lexington/Rockbridge General District Court is located at 20 South Randolph Street, Suite 200, Lexington, VA 24450. The phone number is (540) 463-3631. Office hours are typically Monday through Friday, 8:30 AM to 4:30 PM. This court handles misdemeanor criminal cases, traffic violations, small claims up to $5,000, and preliminary hearings for felony cases. All cases are decided by a judge; no jury trials take place at this level. Records from misdemeanor and traffic cases are generally public.
The Lexington/Rockbridge Juvenile and Domestic Relations District Court is at the same address, Suite 201, and can be reached at (540) 463-5940. Juvenile records are confidential and not available to the public. If you need records from the General District Court level, use the Virginia online case search tools or contact the clerk directly at (540) 463-3631.
Note: The General District Court at this location serves both the City of Lexington and Rockbridge County. When you search online, cases for both may appear under the same court name.
Lexington Law Enforcement Records
The City of Lexington has its own law enforcement. For arrest records and police reports in Lexington, contact the city's police department or submit a Freedom of Information Act request. The Rockbridge County Sheriff's Office also maintains records for the area and can assist with arrest record requests for events that occurred in the county. Processing times vary, but Virginia FOIA typically requires a response within five working days.
Arrest records from police departments show the fact of an arrest and the charges at the time. They do not show what happened in court. For conviction information and case outcomes, the circuit court or general district court clerk has those records. The Rockbridge County Sheriff's Office works with both the courts and the jail system for the area around Lexington and can be a useful contact for questions about local law enforcement records.
Search Criminal History in Lexington
You can search Lexington criminal history records online through the Virginia Judiciary's case information systems. The statewide OCIS search at eapps.courts.state.va.us/ocis/search covers adult criminal cases in general district courts and some circuit courts across Virginia. Search by name and choose Lexington/Rockbridge from the court list if prompted. Results show charges, case numbers, hearing dates, and final dispositions. It's free and requires no login.
For General District Court records, the General District Court case search at eapps.courts.state.va.us/gdcourts/ lets you pick Lexington/Rockbridge as the court location. This covers traffic, misdemeanor, and civil cases. You can search by name, case number, or hearing date. Circuit court records for Lexington may be available through the Virginia Courts Case Information page by selecting Rockbridge Circuit.
The Virginia Judiciary also provides guidance through the Find a Case help page. This explains how to search for cases in courts that may not have full online access. If Rockbridge Circuit Court records do not show up online, the clerk at (540) 463-2232 can look up cases by name or case number and advise on how to get copies.
Virginia State Police Criminal Record Checks
The Virginia State Police Central Criminal Records Exchange holds the most complete statewide criminal history database in Virginia. This includes records from Lexington courts and local law enforcement. To get your own record, submit Form SP-167 with a notarized signature and a $15 fee. Processing takes about 15 to 20 business days for mailed requests. The CARE program handles record requests for certain licensed organizations using Form SP-230. These are separate processes from personal record requests.
For people who need an FBI record check in addition to a Virginia state check, the State Police handles both. The FBI record check costs $13.25 in addition to the state fee. You can get both checks in one submission. The State Police website has current forms and instructions at the criminal record check link above.
VADOC Inmate Locator
The Virginia Department of Corrections inmate locator at vadoc.virginia.gov is open to the public and free to use. Enter a name or VADOC offender number to find out if someone is in state custody. The results show the facility, admission date, and expected release date. This covers state-level incarceration only. People in local jails or regional facilities near Lexington are not listed through this system. For local jail information, contact the Rockbridge Regional Jail.
Criminal Records Access in Lexington
Access to criminal records in Virginia is governed by Virginia Code § 19.2-389. Court records are generally public in Virginia. Criminal case filings, charges, hearing dates, verdicts, and sentences for Lexington cases are open to anyone through the courthouse or the online case systems. The full CCRE database maintained by the State Police is restricted to law enforcement and authorized agencies, but court-level records are available to the public.
Sealed records, juvenile records, adoption records, and records under protective orders are not publicly accessible. Expunged records are removed from public view. A person may seek expungement if charges were dismissed or if they were acquitted. The court handling the original Lexington case processes any expungement petition. If granted, the court notifies the State Police and law enforcement agencies to destroy the related records.
Residents with questions about their rights to access or challenge criminal history information can reach out to Blue Ridge Legal Services, which provides legal aid in the area around Lexington. The clerk's office at the Rockbridge Circuit Court can also answer questions about what records are publicly available and what the process is for obtaining copies.
Nearby Virginia Cities
These Virginia cities are near Lexington. Each maintains its own court records through the Virginia Judiciary.